Happy New Year

 

Picture of Muhammad Ali Jinnah on Stamps, Coins and Currency Notes

Although Muhammad Ali Jinnah during his life did not like to put picture of himself or anyone else on Stamps, Coins and Banknotes, but after his death Government of Pakistan decided to put his picture on Rs. 100 banknote in 1957 and from then this trend follows and his picture was used on Stamps and Coins as well.

STAMPS

 

1966

 

1972

1973

1976

1989

1990

1994

1997

1998

2001

2004

2005

2006

2018

COINS

Commemorative - 1976

Circulating - from 1998

BANKNOTES

4th Series

5th Series

6th and 7th Series

8th Series

Commemorative

9th Series

When Pakistan's currency note first published a picture of founder of Pakistan

On 24^th of December 1957 the State Bank of Pakistan for the first time issued a currency note worth Rs. 100 with a picture of founder of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah printed on it. On the reverse side of this green currency note was the image of Badshahi Mosque Lahore.

 

 

 

This currency note was issued simultaneously from Karachi, Lahore and Dhaka. The note was signed by Abdul Qadir (governor of the State Bank of Pakistan) in Urdu. These were the first currency notes of Pakistan on which a human image was published.

There was also a strong reaction from scholars and others after the issue of this currency note with a picture of Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

The first news of this series was published in the Daily Jang (Urdu) on December 30^th, 1957.

President of the central Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan Maulana Abdul Hamid Badauni strongly Protested and said that during the life of Muhammad Ali Jinnah problem arose on publishing his picture on a postage Ticket and he disliked the process. According to him, the founder of Pakistan had considered it appropriate in his life to give a picture of the moon star or a famous Pakistani building on stamps.

Similarly, All Pakistan Constitution Party President Maulana Asad-ul-Qadri appealed to all 'Islamist people' to boycott currency notes with a picture of founder Pakistan to force the authorities to withdraw the notes issued.

He termed the government's move as an insult to Muslim sentiments and said it was a "very non-Islamic way" He appealed to President Iskandar Mirza and finance minister to withdraw the notes while respecting the sentiments of the people.

The same news also published a statement by Maulana Mufti Muhammad Shafi, Vice President, Central Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam, in which he said that on the occasion of the birth anniversary of the founder of Pakistan on December 25^th, a new Rs 100 note has been introduced in the markets with a picture of Muhammad Ali Jinnah and is being described as a reminder of the founder of Pakistan. "It is very sad to say that Quaid-i-Azam and Pakistan are now a victim at the hands of ignorant friends or wise enemies that each of his monuments is being selectively erased and ironically all this is being done in his name.‘

According to Maulana Mufti Muhammad Shafi, the founder of Pakistan was the master of the democratic system in his nature and was doing everything possible to establish the system in Pakistan. It is those who call him 'Quaid-i-Azam' who have bricked the brick of democracy in ten years, our Parliament and government have become a haven of conspiracies.

In his statement, he said, "One of the great virtues of Quaid-i-Azam's was that he did not like to put a picture of himself or anyone else on a Pakistani coin, but when someone proposed it to him, he strongly rejected it, which was very wise and in accordance with the teachings of Islam.

During his life and even after that this sunnah hasana remained intact, but today on his birthday, the same Quaid-i-Azam's fans finally sent this away and printed a picture of Quaid-i-Azam on a new 100 rupees note as if they had done great service to Quaid-i-Azam and Pakistan. ‘

According to a report published in December 1957, leaders of eight different religious and other parties of Sargodha said in a joint statement that the State Bank of Pakistan's new proposal to print pictures on Pakistani notes is totally against the guidelines of the Constitution of Pakistan and its spirit, even though Pakistani authorities have taken an oath of loyalty to the Constitution, we would have strongly protested the proposal. And the Governor calls on the State Bank of Pakistan and the Government of Pakistan not to implement a proposal that would allow the practice of printing a picture of an individual on Pakistani notes and coins.

At the same time, newspapers also published communications of readers, with some readers supporting the protests by scholars, while others described the State Bank's move as commendable.

Despite the protests by scholars, the matter cooled down within a few days and the series, which started with 100 rupees currency notes, expanded to other notes and all notes worth Rs 5 and above began to publish a picture of founder of Pakistan.

It will not be mentioned here that on 3^rd October 1947, Bahawalpur state issued a stamp on which pictures of founder of Pakistan Muhammad Ali Jinnah and Ameer of Bahawalpur Sir Sadiq Muhammad Khan Abbasi were published. 

It was the first postage stamp in the world on which a photograph of Muhammad Ali Jinnah was published. On Pakistan stamps the picture was formally published for the first time on December 25^th, 1966. It was a set of two stamps worth 15 and 50 Paisas.

 

First commemorative coins with the picture of Muhamamd Ali Jinnah were issued on December 22^nd, 1976 in the denominations of 50 Paisas, 100 Rupees and 500 Rupees. 

 

 

 

First circulating coin with the picture of Muhamamd Ali Jinnah was issued in 1998 in the denomination of 1 Rupee.

Courtesy
Aqeel Abbas Jafferi
BBC Urdu

Pakistan related World Coins

Coins are valuable historical artefacts that can illuminate the economics and technology, the art and politics, the religion and ceremonies of people. How a nation chooses to represent itself on its coinage is testimony to what it values and celebrates.

 

The coins produced by many countries therefore can offer important insights into the history not only of their own countries but also, to a greater or lesser extent, of most other countries in the world (including Pakistan). 

 

Below are some examples of coins produced by countries with a theme related to Pakistan.

 

Cook Islands - 5 Dollars (2024)

Mountains Series - K2

Composition: Gold, Diameter: 11 mm, Weight: 0.5 gms 

Cook Islands - 10 Dollars (2024)

Mountains Series - K2

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 62.2 gms 

Cook Islands - 5 Dollars (2022)

Diana, Princess of Wales - Supporting Healthcare, Shaukat Khanum Hospital

Composition: Gold, Diameter: 11 mm, Weight: 0.5 gms 

Slovakia- 10 Euro (2021)

50th anniversary of the ascent of Nanga Parbat by Slovak mountaineers (1971)

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 34 mm, Weight: 18 gms

China - 100 Yuan (2021)

70th Anniversary of China-Pakistan Diplomatic Relations

Composition: Gold, Diameter: 22 mm, Weight: 8 gms

China - 10 Yuan (2021)

70th Anniversary of China-Pakistan Diplomatic Relations

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 40 mm, Weight: 30 gms

 

Zimbabwe - 1 Shilling (2019)

Battle Tank Series - Al-Khalid Tank

Composition: Nickel plated Steel, Diameter: 24 mm, Weight: 4.1 gms

 

Turkmenistan - 100 Manat (2018)

Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India (TAPI) Gas Pipeline

Composition: Gold, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 39.94 gms
 

Turkmenistan - 100 Manat (2018)

Turkmenistan–Afghanistan–Pakistan–India (TAPI) Gas Pipeline

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 28.28 gms

 

Somaliland - 2500 Shillings (2016)

90th Birthday of Queen Elizabeth - Queen Of Pakistan

Composition: Bimetallic, Diameter: 38 mm, Weight: 25 gms

 

 

Palau - 5 Dollars (2015)

Mountains & Flora Series - Gasherbrum II

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 20 gms

 

 

Palau - 5 Dollars (2014)

Mountains & Flora Series - Broad Peak

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 20 gms

 

 Cook Islands - 10 Dollars (2014)

World Monuments Series - Lahore Fort

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 31.1 gms

 

 

Palau - 5 Dollars (2013)

Mountains & Flora Series - Nanga Parbat

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 20 gms

 

Kazakhstan - 500 Tenge (2012)

Faisal Mosque Islamabad

Composition: Gold, Diameter: 16 mm, Weight: 3.11 gms

 

Palau - 5 Dollars (2011)

Mountains & Flora Series - K2

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 25 gms

Sri Lanka - 1000 Rupees (2007)

Cricket World Cup 2007

Composition: Nickel plated Steel, Diameter: 32 mm, Weight: 11 gms

 

Sri Lanka - 5 Rupees (2007)

Cricket World Cup 2007

Composition: Nickel-Brass, Diameter: 23.5 mm, Weight: 7.65 gms

 

Kazakhstan - 100 Tenge (2006)

Faisal Mosque Islamabad

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 31.1 gms

 

Liberia - 10 Dollars (2006)

Monuments of Freedom - Simla Pact 1972

Composition: Copper-Nickel, Diameter: 38.6 mm, Weight: 28.5 gms

Sri Lanka - 1000 Rupees (1999)

Cricket World Cup 1996

Composition: Silver, Diameter: 38.61 mm, Weight: 28.28 gms

Sri Lanka - 5 Rupees (1999)

Cricket World Cup 1996

Composition: Nickel-Brass, Diameter: 23.5 mm, Weight: 9.5 gms